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Processing Services

This section of the user manual aims to describe the processing services available in mCube . Each of the services are described one by one with the provision of all essential information for their correct usage and related examples. This introduction aims to provide all the necessary information required to better understand product specifications and tutorials of the multiple services.

List of processing services

Multiple EO data pre-processing services are currently available in mCube .

Image-001

All the services are mapped in the below table 1 with service number, service name and short name. Table 1 also includes production mode, EO data type supported (Optical and/or SAR), if Multi-mission and/or multitemporal, and service owner.

# Service name Short name Mode EO data Combine multi-sensor assets Owner
1 Optical Products Calibration OPT-Calib Systematic Optical No (intrasensor) Terradue
2 Radar Products Calibration SAR-Calib Systematic Radar No (intrasensor) Terradue
3 Auxiliary Dataset Mosaicking MOSAIC Systematic Terradue
4 Optical Pan sharpened Image Generation PAN-Sharp On-demand Optical No (intrasensor) Terradue
5 Multi-Sensor Band Composite COMBI On-demand Optical and SAR Yes (multi-sensor, multitemporal) Terradue
6 Advanced Multi-Sensor Band Composite COMBI-Plus On-demand Optical and SAR Yes (multi-sensor, multitemporal) Terradue
7 Optical Spectral Index Generation OPT-Index On-demand Optical No (intrasensor) Terradue
8 Co-registered Stacking Co-Register On-demand Optical and SAR Yes (multi-sensor, multitemporal) Terradue
9 Co-located Stacking STACK On-demand Optical and SAR Yes (multi-sensor, multitemporal) Terradue
10 Coherence and Intensity Composite SAR-COIN On-demand SAR No (intrasensor, multitemporal) Terradue
11 SAR Amplitude Change SAR-Change On-demand SAR No (intrasensor, multitemporal) Terradue
12 Change Vector Analysis (CVA) CVA On-demand Optical and SAR No (intrasensor, multitemporal) Terradue
13 IRMAD Change Detection (IRMAD) IRMAD On-demand Optical and SAR No (intrasensor, multitemporal) Terradue
14 DInSAR Displacement Mapping DInSAR On-demand SAR No (intrasensor, multitemporal) Terradue
15 Hotspot Detection HOTSPOT On-demand Optical No (intrasensor) Terradue
16 Burned Areas Severity Analysis BAS On-demand Optical No (intrasensor, multitemporal) Terradue
17 Crop health indicators S2-Crop On-demand Optical No (intrasensor, multitemporal) Planetek
18 Water Quality Parameters S3-WQ On-demand Optical No (intrasensor, multitemporal) Planetek
19 Sentinel-2 Cloudless processor (S2-Cloudless) S2-Cloudless On-demand Optical No Sinergise
20 K-means Unsupervised Classifier (K-means) K-Means On-demand Optical and SAR Yes (multi-sensor, multitemporal) Terradue
21 Filter and Vectorize Discrete Raster FilterVectorize On-demand Terradue

Table 1 - Outlook of mCube processing services. For each service are given: service number, name, short name, production mode, possibiliy to combine multi-sensor assets, and service owner.

Different types of output products

In mCube two main types of Product can be derived from both systematic and on-demand processing services:

  1. Visual Products (Overview images as grayscale or RGB composite).

  2. Physical meaning Products (TOA reflectance, Brightness Temperature, Sigma Nought in dB, vegetation and water quality indexes, and hotpsot bitmasks).

Each of them is given by following a dedicated data structure (e.g. unit, data type, scale factor, valid range) with respect to the nature of the product, as described in Table 2.

Product Type EO data Description Unit Data type Scale factor Valid Range From service #
Overview Visual OPT, SAR Overview image as RGBA band composite or grayscale product Uint 8 [0, 255] all
Reflectance Physical OPT TOA reflectance for VIS, RE and SWIR CBNs (e.g. blue, nir) Uint 16 0.0001 [0, 10000] 1
Brightness temperature Physical OPT TOA brightness temperature for LWIR CBNs (e.g lwir11) K Uint 16 0.01 1
Spectral index Physical OPT Spectral index (NDVI, NDMIR, NBR, NDWI, NDWI2, MNDWI, NDBI) as normalized difference of CBNs in TOA reflectance Float 32 [-1,1] 6, 11, 13
Sigma nought Physical SAR Sigma nought for L-, C-, X-band SAR data in each polarization (e.g. sigma0-HH-db) dB Float 32 3, 9
Flood bitmask Physical OPT Flood bitmask from the HASARD flood detection service. (bitmask defined as 0=flood, 1=no-flood) 1-bit [0,1] 12
dNBR Physical OPT Difference between the pre and post Normalized Burn Ratio Float 32 11
RBR Physical OPT Relativized Burn Ratio using the pre and post Normalized Burn Ratio Float 32 11
SSI Physical OPT SSI value from change detection assigned to every pixel of the image Float 32 14
Multiple WQ parameters Physical OPT Suspended particulate matter, turbidity, water transparency and harmful algal bloom probability Float 32 12
Asset from band arithmetic OPT, SAR A single-band asset generated from a co-located/co-registered stack of N-images (reference plus all secondary assets) produced by the co-location /co-registered processors Float 32 7, 8

Table 2 - Description, unit, bit-depth, scaling factor, valid range and originated service for all mCube product types.

More details about each of the physical meaning or visual products of mCube can be found in the specifications of each service.